I
am the Resurrection and the Life
1 Corinthians 15:51-58, John 11:17-27
Grace Presbyterian Church
August 10, 2014
Rev. Dr. Richard E. Miller
How’s
Buffy? Some years ago, when I was taller and my hair
and beard was very dark, I was at the back of the sanctuary in my black robe
shaking hands with the members following worship. A young couple with their six
year old daughter approached and before I could say anything, the daughter
grabbed my hand, looked up at me and said, “How’s Buffy?” I replied, “I’m sorry,
I don’t understand.” “I said, How’s Buffy?” I still had a blank look when the
little girl’s mother leaned over and whispered in my ear, “Buffy was her kitten
who just died this week. And we assured her that Buffy was alive and in heaven
with Jesus. She thinks you’re Jesus.” So
I looked down at the little girl and said, “Buffy is doing just fine. Even
though she misses you a lot, she’s very happy in heaven.”
The
little girl asked the same question many of us have asked through the years. “Is our loved who died happy in heaven?”
But we might add to that question many others, such as “What happens when we die?” “Will I see my loved one again in heaven?”
“What is heaven like?”
Birth
and Death This morning I will try to address such
questions as these by focusing first of all upon Jesus’ proclamation, “I am the
resurrection and the life.” These words are usually heard only at services when
someone dies.. But sometimes at funerals our minds are so full of emotions that
it is difficult for us to remember anything that is said.
A
time to be born and a time to die I’d like to start by
reminding us of these words from Ecclesiastes, “For everything there is a
season, and a time for every matter under heaven: a time to be born, and a time
to die.”
Being
Born Now the first part, the part about being
born, is a time of celebrating and congratulations. Prior to the birth, we have
baby showers and buy things for the baby’s room.
And
when our child is born, we send out birth announcements saying “It’s a girl!”
or “It’s a boy!” And we confer upon our child a name which we had thought about
for months ahead of the birth.
Dying
However, deaths are another matter. Sadness replaces rejoicing. Tears
replace laughter. Obituaries replace birth announcements. And the older we
become, the more likely it is that we have experienced sadness, tears and
obituaries as the result of the death of loved ones - grandparent, parent,
spouse and even our children.
Two
Parts of the Gospel In the midst of our grief, we need to
remember that the Good News of the Gospel has two basic parts - the forgiveness
of sins and life after death.
1.
In the first part, Christ's death paid the penalty we deserved to pay for our
sins. When we repent of our sins and turn back to God, God will forgive us
and lead us into a new life. As a result, God guides us, comforts us, and
strengthens us. It is because of this good news that we rejoice every day
of our lives.
2. The second part, the
resurrection of Christ. is the ground and basis of our personal resurrection
when we die. Jesus not only said, "I am the resurrection and the life; he
followed that statement by saying, he who believes in me, though he die, yet
shall he live, and whoever lives and believes in me shall never die." (John
11:25-26) "Because I live, you shall
live also." (John 14:19)
Here
is the foundation of our Christian faith and the ground of our hope and
assurance at time of death. Simply stated, because Christ rose, we too shall
rise. Because he lives, we too shall live. For this we rejoice, give thanks,
and sing praises to God.
This
is of great importance to us this morning since someday, somehow, somewhere,
each of us will die. However, because of Christ, when we die, life continues
beyond the grave. Heaven is real! How do we know this? Because Christ
rose from the dead and ascended into heaven.
What Happens at Death? "This is wonderful," we say, "but what exactly happens when we die?
What kind of a body will we have in heaven? Will we know our loved ones
who have gone before us?" These are the same questions which the
members of the Corinthian church were asking themselves.
In
his first letter to them, Paul devotes the entire fifteenth chapter to answer
these resurrection questions. Paul writes that if there is no resurrection of
the dead, then Christ has not been raised.
If
Christ has not been raised, then our preaching and our faith is in vain.
However, Paul continues, the fact is that Christ has been
raised. Because he has been raised, all who believe in him shall be raised as
well. This glorious resurrection of his followers will be the final fruit and
benefit of the forgiveness of their sins.
Spiritual
Body Paul then addresses their
concerns about the body we will have after death. This is an important question
since all of us identify ourselves in relation to our body. Existence after
death without a body just doesn't make much sense. Paul's answer is that our
resurrection body will be imperishable and spiritual and will bear the image of
Jesus. That means that our spiritual body will be far superior to our mortal
bodies, he says, in the same way as the grown wheat plant is superior to the
seed from which it has sprung. We were born of the seed of Adam, a living
being. We will be raised as a spiritual body in Christ. And yes, we will
recognize, greet and embrace loved ones who have gone on before us.
Is
There Really a Heaven? Throughout
our lives, we’ve talked and heard about heaven.
In
the Lord’s Prayer, we say, "Our
Father, who art in heaven..." At his ascension, it says that
Jesus was "taken up into heaven."
(Mark 16:19) The Book of the Revelation states that heaven has twelve pearly
gates and streets paved with solid gold.
All
that is well and good, but when a loved one dies, or when we're about to die,
we start to wonder. Is there really a
place to which we go called heaven? Perhaps for the first time in our life, it
has become the most relevant question we’ve ever asked. Of course there is
heaven. Very simply, heaven is where God is, and heaven is being in a perfect
and glorious relationship with God, no longer shackled by sin. Period.
Kind
of Life So what kind of life will we have
in heaven? First it will be a joyous life with God, without any pride or greed
or unfaithfulness getting in the way of our fellowship. And it will
be free of pain and sorrow.
In
the Book of the Revelation, John said, "Behold, the tabernacle of God is with men,
and He will dwell with them, and they shall be his people, and God himself
shall be with them, and be their God. And God shall wipe away all tears
from their eyes; and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying,
neither shall there be any more pain: for the former things are passed away." (Revelation
21:3-4)
Can
you imagine a life without sin or guilt, free of physical or emotional pain?
Without arthritis, cancer or heart attacks? Without anxiety, worry, tears or
sorrow? Without fear or dread of any kind? This is what heaven is like. Can you
imagine greeting parents, husbands, wives, children and friends that have died
before you? And can you imagine reaching out to former enemies with open arms
of love? That's what heaven is like.
Paul
put it this way: "I consider that the sufferings of this present time are not worth
comparing with the glory that is to be revealed to us." (Romans 8:18)
"For this slight momentary affliction is preparing for
us an eternal weight of glory beyond all comparison." (II
Corinthians 4:17) Eternal weight of glory beyond all comparison!
Can you imagine a life in which the most stirring music, the most
beautiful sights, and the deepest emotions of love experienced on earth will
pale in comparison to the music, sights and love we will experience in heaven?
Last
Wednesday, I called up a friend and wished him a happy birthday. He said, “It means that I’m one year older.” And,
trying to be cute, I replied, “Well, it
beats the alternative.” And he said, “Are
you sure?”
Comfort
from God Even though we know that the life to come will
indeed be wonderful in every way, the death of a loved one still brings sorrow
and tears. And rightly so. So in the midst of our intense missing of loved one
and time of mourning, and in the midst of our feelings of bewilderment, denial,
fright and anger, Jesus says to us,
"Let
not your heart be troubled. Ye believe in God, believe also in me.
In my Father's house are many mansions; if it were not so, I would have
told you. I go to prepare a place for you. And if I go and prepare a place for
you, I will come again, and receive you unto myself; that where I am, there ye
may be also. Peace I leave with you, my peace I give unto you: not as the world
giveth, give I unto you. Let not your heart be troubled, neither let it be
afraid." (John 14:1-3, 27)
Yes,
Christ went on ahead to prepare a place for us in heaven. When we die, the
doors of heaven are thrown open and Christ receives us unto himself with open
arms.
The
story is told of a woman who had been diagnosed with a terminal illness and had
been given three months to live. She contacted her pastor and had him come to
her house to discuss certain aspects of her final wishes she told him which
songs she wanted sung at the service, what scriptures she would like read, and
what dress she wanted to be buried in. The woman also requested to be buried
with her Bible. Everything was in order and the pastor was preparing to leaven
when the woman said, “There’s one more thing.” “What’s that,” asked the
pastor. “I want to be buried with a fork
in my right hand.” The pastor looked at the woman, not knowing quite what to
say. “That surprises you, doesn’t it?” the woman asked. “Well, to be honest, I
am puzzled by the request,” said the pastor. The woman explained. “In all my
years of attending church socials and potluck dinners, I always remember that
when the dishes of the main course were being cleared, someone would inevitably
lean over and say, “Keep your fork.” It was my favorite part because I knew
that something wonderful was coming -- like velvety chocolate cake or deep dish
apple pie. Something wonderful and with substance. So I just want people to see
me there in the casket with a fork in my hand and I want them to wonder,
‘What’s with the fork?’ Then I want you to tell them: “Keep your fork, the best
is yet to come.” So the next time you reach for your
fork, let it remind you oh so gently, that the best is yet to come. Amen!
1 Corinthians 15:51-58 NRSV
1 Corinthians 15:51-58 NRSV
Listen, I will tell you a mystery! We will not all die, but we
will all be changed, in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last
trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, and the dead will be raised imperishable,
and we will be changed. For this perishable body must put on imperishability,
and this mortal body must put on immortality. When this perishable body puts on
imperishability, and this mortal body puts on immortality, then the saying that
is written will be fulfilled:
‘Death has been swallowed up in victory.’
‘Where, O death, is your victory?
Where, O death, is your sting?’
The sting of death is sin, and the power of sin is the law. But
thanks be to God, who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.
Therefore, my beloved, be
steadfast, immovable, always excelling in the work of the Lord, because you
know that in the Lord your labour is not in vain.
John 11:17-27 NRSV
The
background of this event is as follows. In the town of Bethany, Lazarus, the
brother of Mary and Martha, died. When Jesus heard about it, he walked the two
miles from Jerusalem to Bethany to the house where Mary and Martha awaited him.
When Jesus arrived, he found that Lazarus
had already been in the tomb for four days. Now Bethany was near Jerusalem,
some two miles away, and many of the Jews had come to Martha and Mary to
console them about their brother. When Martha heard that Jesus was coming, she
went and met him, while Mary stayed at home. Martha said to Jesus, ‘Lord, if
you had been here, my brother would not have died. But even now I know that God
will give you whatever you ask of him.’ Jesus said to her, ‘Your brother will
rise again.’ Martha said to him, ‘I know that he will rise again in the
resurrection on the last day.’ Jesus said to her, ‘I am the resurrection and
the life. Those who believe in me, even though they die, will live, and
everyone who lives and believes in me will never die. Do you believe this?’ She
said to him, ‘Yes, Lord, I believe that you are the Messiah, the Son of God,
the one coming into the world.’
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